is a compound for coating metal surfaces with a film that
protects against rust; commonly used for the preservation of equipment in
storage. The base material of a rust preventive may be a
petroleum oil, solvent,
wax, or asphalt, to which
a rust inhibitor is added. A formulation
consisting largely of a solvent and additives is
commonly called a thin-film rust preventive because of the thin
coating that remains after evaporation of the solvent. Rust preventives are
formulated for a variety of conditions of exposure, e.g., short-time
"in-process" protection, indoor storage, exposed outdoor storage, etc.