is the type of
centralized lubrication that employs compressed air to transform
liquid oil into a mist that is then distributed at low pressure to multiple
points of application. The oil mist is formed in a "generator," where
compressed air is passed across an orifice, creating a pressure reduction
that causes oil to be drawn from a reservoir into the airstream. The
resulting mist (composed of fine droplets on the average of 1.5
microns) is distributed through feed lines to
various application points. Here, it is reclassified, or condensed, to a
liquid, spray, or coarser mist by specialized fittings, depending on the
lubrication requirements. Oils for use in a mist lubrication system are
formulated with carefully selected basestocks
and additives for maximum delivery of oil to the
lubrication points and minimal coalescence of oil in the feed lines.