Application Notes:
 

AGMA Lubricant Numbers


is the AGMA specification covering gear lubricants. The viscosity ranges of the AGMA numbers (or grades) conform to the International Standards Organization (ISO) viscosity classification system (see ISO viscosity classification system). AGMA numbers and their viscosity ranges are as follows:

Rust and Oxidation inhibited gear oils

AGMA Lube No.
Viscosity Range1 mm2/s (cSt) at 40ºC Equivalent ISO Grade Extreme Pressure gear lubricants
2
AGMA Lube No.
Synthetic gear oils

3
AGMA Lube No.

0

28.2 to 35.2

32

 -

0 S

1

41.4 to 50.6

46

 -

1 S

2

61.2 to 74.8

68

2 EP

2 S

3

90 to 110

100

3 EP

3 S

4

135 to 165

150

4 EP

4 S

5

198 to 242

220

5 EP

5 S

6

288 to 352

320

6 EP

6 S

7,7 Comp4

414 to 506

460

7 EP

7 S

8,8 Comp4

612 to 748

680

8 EP

8 S

8A Comp4

900 to 1100

1000

8A EP

-

9

1350 to 1650

1500

9 EP

9 S

10

2880 to 3520

-

10 EP

10 S

11

4140 to 5060

-

11 EP

11 S

12

6120 to 7480

-

12 EP

12 S

13

190 to 220 cSt at 100ºC (212ºF)5

 -

13 EP

13S

  Residual Compounds
6
AGMA Lubricant No.
Viscosity Ranges
5
cSt at 100ºC (212ºF)

 

14R

428.5 to 857.0

15r

857.0 to 1714.0

 

 

1 Per ISO 3448, Industrial Liquid Lubricants - ISO Viscosity Classification, also ASTM-D-2422 and British Standards Institution B. S. 4231.

2 Extreme-pressure lubricants should be used only when recommended by the gear drive manufacturer.

3 Synthetic gear oils 9S-13S are available but not yet in wide use.

4 Oils marked Comp are compounded with 3% to 10% fatty or synthetic fatty oils.

5 Viscosities of AGMA Lubricant Number 13 and above are specified at 100ºC (210ºF) as measurement of viscosities of these heavy lubricants at 40ºC (100ºF) would not be practical.

6 Residual compounds-diluent type, commonly known as solvent cutbacks, are heavy oils containing a volatile, non flammable diluent for ease of application. The diluent evaporates leaving a thick film of lubricant on the gear teeth. Viscosities listed are for the base compound without diluent.

CAUTION: These lubricants may require special handling and storage procedures. Diluent can be toxic or irritating to the skin. Do not use these lubricants without proper ventilation. Consult lubricant supplier's instructions

 

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